Do Sensory Processing Disorders Improve With Time?

Living with sensory processing disorders can present unique challenges for individuals and their families. Sensory processing disorders, also known as SPD, affect how the nervous system acquires and responds to sensory information, leading to difficulties in processing and integrating sensory input. Individuals with SPD may experience hypersensitivity or hyposensitivity to stimuli such as touch, sound, taste, smell, and movement. These challenges can profoundly impact their daily lives, social interactions, and well-being.

In this article, we will explore the intriguing question of whether sensory processing disorders improve over time. We will delve into the subject through the lens of case stories, research studies conducted in Australia, and the potential role of the Tomatis® Method as a solution. By examining real-life experiences, scientific findings, and innovative approaches, we aim to provide insights into individuals with sensory processing issues’ journey.

It is critical to approach this topic with empathy and understanding, recognising the uniqueness of each person’s experience with sensory processing issues. While there may not be an all-encompassing answer to the question, our exploration will shed light on the potential for progress and the importance of tailored interventions. Whether you are personally affected by sensory processing challenges or seeking information to support a loved one, we urge you to join us on this informative journey of understanding and empowerment.

A child with sensory processing issues

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Disorder Facts & Info:

Sensory processing disorders (SPD) are complex conditions that affect how individuals process and respond to sensory stimuli. Here are some key points, facts, and information to help us better understand these disorders:

1. Sensory Processing Challenges:

Sensory processing disorders can manifest in various ways, with individuals experiencing hypersensitivity (over-responsiveness) or hyposensitivity (under-responsiveness) to sensory input. This means they may be hypersensitive to some stimuli, such as certain textures or loud noises, or they may have a diminished response to sensory input, seeking more intense sensory experiences to feel satisfied.

2. Impact on Daily Life: 

SPD can significantly impact an individual’s ability to participate in routine activities. For example, someone with sensory over-responsiveness may struggle with crowded places, loud noises, or certain clothing textures. On the other hand, someone with sensory under-responsiveness may have difficulties recognising pain, maintaining focus, or seeking appropriate sensory input.

3. Co-occurring Conditions: 

Sensory processing issues often coexist with other conditions like anxiety disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). These conditions may compound individuals’ challenges with SPD, making it essential to address all aspects of their unique sensory profiles.

4. Diagnosis and Assessment: 

Qualified healthcare professionals, including occupational therapists and developmental paediatricians, utilise comprehensive assessments to diagnose and understand an individual’s sensory processing challenges. These assessments typically involve detailed observations, interviews with parents or caregivers, and standardised tools to evaluate sensory responses.

5. Sensory Modulation Issues: 

One aspect of sensory processing disorders is sensory modulation, which refers to the ability to regulate and appropriately respond to sensory stimuli. Individuals with sensory modulation difficulties may struggle to filter out irrelevant sensory information, leading to sensory overload or distractibility.

6. Sensory-Based Motor Disorders: 

Sensory processing disorders can also affect motor skills. Some individuals may struggle with fine motor skills, such as handwriting or manipulating small objects. In contrast, others may experience challenges with gross motor skills, including balance and coordination.

Understanding an individual’s specific sensory challenges is crucial for developing efficient strategies and interventions to support their daily functioning and overall well-being. While there is no corrective measure for sensory processing issues, tailored approaches that address sensory integration, environmental adaptations, and individual coping mechanisms can significantly improve an individual’s quality of life.

By recognising the diverse nature of sensory processing disorders and their impact on individuals’ lives, we can foster empathy and promote the development of strategies and interventions that empower individuals to navigate their sensory experiences and thrive.

Sensory-Based Motor Disorders

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Do Sensory Processing Disorders Improve With Time?

Individuals with SPDs may have difficulty with sensory integration, as mentioned before,  leading to challenges in everyday activities and social interactions. When it comes to the question of whether SPDs improve with time, the answer is complex and depends on several factors.

Firstly, it is important to note that SPDs are neurodevelopmental conditions, which means they typically emerge in early childhood and persist into adulthood. However, the severity of symptoms and their impact on daily functioning can vary from person to person. Some individuals may experience improvements in sensory processing abilities over time, while others may continue to struggle with sensory challenges throughout their lives.

In many cases, children with SPDs may show some degree of improvement as they grow older. This can be attributed to several factors, including the natural maturation of the nervous system and the acquisition of coping strategies and adaptive behaviours.

As children with SPDs gain more experience and exposure to sensory stimuli, they may gradually learn to regulate their responses and develop strategies to manage sensory input more effectively. Early intervention and targeted therapies, such as occupational therapy, can also play a crucial role in helping children improve their sensory processing abilities.

However, it is important to recognise that SPDs are chronic conditions, and while improvements may occur, they do not necessarily disappear entirely. Many individuals with SPDs continue to face challenges and may require ongoing support throughout their lives. Additionally, certain sensory processing difficulties may persist into adulthood, especially in more severe cases or when co-occurring conditions are present.

It is also worth noting that the impact of SPDs can vary across different sensory domains. Some individuals may see improvements in certain areas of sensory processing while still struggling with others. For example, someone with sensory sensitivities to sound may learn to cope better with loud noises over time but still struggle with tactile sensitivities.

While some individuals with Sensory Processing Disorders may experience improvements in sensory processing abilities as they age, SPDs are generally chronic conditions that require ongoing management and support. Early intervention, therapy, and the development of coping strategies can contribute to improved outcomes, but it is essential to recognise that the extent of improvement can vary from person to person. The focus should be on providing individuals with the necessary tools, resources, and support to navigate their sensory challenges and lead fulfilling lives.

Do Sensory Processing Disorders Improve With Time?

If your child presents signs of sensory processing disorder, check out this Listening Checklist.

Tomatis® Method as a Solution:

The Tomatis® Method offers a unique approach to addressing sensory processing disorders. It has shown promise in improving outcomes for individuals facing sensory challenges. Developed by Dr Alfred A. Tomatis, a French ear, nose, and throat specialist, this method utilises auditory training to enhance various aspects of sensory processing, communication, and learning.

  1. Principle of Neuroplasticity: The core of the Tomatis® Method is the understanding of neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to reorganise and form new neural connections in response to experiences. The method utilises carefully selected auditory stimulation to activate specific areas of the brain, encouraging neuroplastic changes and enhancing sensory processing abilities.
  2. Electronic Devices and Stimulation: The Tomatis® Method employs specialised electronic devices, such as the Forbrain® headset, to deliver auditory stimulation. This device uses bone conduction and filters to enhance sound input quality during training sessions.
  3. Filtering and Modulation: The method incorporates the use of filtering and modulation techniques to provide a range of auditory frequencies, intensities, and rhythms. These variations help individuals with sensory processing issues to gradually adapt and respond more effectively to sensory input.
  4. Targeted Listening Sessions: Tomatis® practitioners design individualised programs based on each person’s specific sensory challenges. These programs consist of listening sessions involving structured exercises and sound sequences tailored to the individual’s sensory needs.
  5. Potential Benefits: The Tomatis® Method aims to improve sensory modulation, attention, language development, social interaction, and overall well-being. While individual results may vary, anecdotal evidence and some research studies suggest positive outcomes in areas such as emotional regulation, self-confidence, and communication skills.

It is important to note that the Tomatis® Method is not a standalone solution or a substitute for comprehensive, multidisciplinary support. It is ideally used as part of a holistic approach that may include occupational therapy, speech therapy, and other interventions tailored to the individual’s needs.

The Tomatis® Method has gained recognition and acceptance worldwide, including in Australia. Trained Tomatis® practitioners work closely with individuals and their families to create personalised programs and guide them through the auditory training process. By addressing sensory processing challenges at their root, the Tomatis® Method offers a potential avenue for individuals to enhance their sensory experiences and improve their overall quality of life.

Assuming you or someone you know is having trouble with sensory processing. In that situation, it may be worth considering the Tomatis® Method as part of a comprehensive approach to support their sensory integration journey. Consult with a trained Tomatis® practitioner to determine if this method suits your unique circumstances and explore its potential benefits.

Unlocking Potential through the Tomatis® Method: Empowering Individuals with Sensory Processing Challenges

While the question of whether sensory processing disorders improve over time may not have a definitive answer, it is essential to recognise the significance of early intervention and individualised support in managing sensory challenges. The Tomatis® Method offers a unique approach to addressing sensory processing issues. It has shown promise in improving outcomes for individuals like Emily. Assume you or someone you know is experiencing sensory processing difficulties. In that situation, we advise you to explore the Tomatis® Method’s possible benefits. We invite you to schedule a FREE 20-Minute Phone Consultation with our experienced Tomatis® practitioners to learn more.

Remember, everyone’s journey with sensory processing disorders is unique, and by seeking the right support, individuals can enhance their sensory experiences and thrive in their daily lives.

Françoise Nicoloff

Official Representative of Tomatis Developpement SA in Australia, Asia and South Pacific, Director of the Australian Tomatis® Method, Registered Psychologist, Certified Tomatis® Consultant Senior, Tomatis® International Trainer and Speaker, Co-author of the Listening Journey Series, 40 Years of Experience, Neurodiversity Speaker

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